eth_chainId
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`eth_chainId` returns the chain ID used for replay-protected transaction signing as introduced in [EIP-155](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-155). The value is encoded as a hexadecimal string; for Ethereum mainnet this is `0x1` (decimal `1`).
Use this method to confirm which network your RPC connection is pointed at before submitting transactions, and to derive the chain ID that must be included when signing EIP-155 transactions. It is the recommended way to detect the active network — prefer it over `net_version`, which returns the network ID as a decimal string and is not guaranteed to equal the chain ID.
This method takes no parameters and is available on every tier.
Parameters
This method takes no parameters.
Returns
| Field | Type |
|---|---|
| result | object |
Examples
curl https://<your-endpoint>/ \
-X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"eth_chainId","params":[]}'const res = await fetch("https://<your-endpoint>/", {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({
"id": 1,
"method": "eth_chainId",
"params": [],
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
}),
});
const data = await res.json();import requests
resp = requests.post("https://<your-endpoint>/", json={"id":1,"method":"eth_chainId","params":[],"jsonrpc":"2.0"})
print(resp.json()){
"id": 1,
"result": "0x1",
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
}Usage
- Transport: HTTP (JSON-RPC).
- Networks: mainnet.
- Credit cost: 1 per call.
FAQ
- What does eth_chainId do?
- Returns the EIP-155 chain ID of the network the node is connected to, as a hex string.
- How many credits does eth_chainId cost?
- eth_chainId costs 1 credit(s) per call on Triport by default.
- Is eth_chainId available over WebSocket?
- eth_chainId is an HTTP JSON-RPC method.