getLatestBlockhash
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`getLatestBlockhash` returns a recent **blockhash** that you embed into a transaction message before signing, together with the `lastValidBlockHeight` — the highest block height at which a transaction built on that blockhash will still be accepted by the cluster.
This method is a required step in nearly every transaction-building flow. A Solana transaction must reference a recent blockhash to be valid; the cluster rejects transactions whose blockhash is too old. Fetch a fresh blockhash immediately before constructing and signing, then submit the signed transaction via [`sendTransaction`](./sendTransaction.md).
**The blockhash expires.** Once the cluster's block height climbs past `lastValidBlockHeight`, the blockhash is no longer accepted and the transaction can never land. Use `lastValidBlockHeight` to drive confirmation polling and retry logic: keep re-submitting until the transaction confirms or the current block height (from [`getBlockHeight`](./getBlockHeight.md)) exceeds the returned `lastValidBlockHeight`, at which point you should fetch a new blockhash and rebuild.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| config | CommitmentConfig | No |
Returns
| Field | Type |
|---|---|
| result | object |
Examples
curl https://<your-endpoint>/ \
-X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"getLatestBlockhash","params":[]}'const res = await fetch("https://<your-endpoint>/", {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({
"id": 1,
"method": "getLatestBlockhash",
"params": [],
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
}),
});
const data = await res.json();import requests
resp = requests.post("https://<your-endpoint>/", json={"id":1,"method":"getLatestBlockhash","params":[],"jsonrpc":"2.0"})
print(resp.json())Usage
- Transport: HTTP (JSON-RPC).
- Networks: mainnet, devnet, testnet.
- Credit cost: 1 per call.
FAQ
- What does getLatestBlockhash do?
- Returns the latest blockhash along with the last block height at which it remains valid for signing transactions.
- How many credits does getLatestBlockhash cost?
- getLatestBlockhash costs 1 credit(s) per call on Triport by default.
- Is getLatestBlockhash available over WebSocket?
- getLatestBlockhash is an HTTP JSON-RPC method.