eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex
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`eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex` looks up an uncle block (also called an *ommer*) by the hash of the block that references it and the uncle's position in that block's `uncles` array. It returns a block header object describing the uncle, or `null` when the index is out of range or the referencing block is unknown to the node.
Uncles only exist on the pre-Merge, proof-of-work chain. Before the Merge, two miners could produce a valid block at the same height; the canonical chain included one and could reward the other as an uncle. **After the Merge (September 2022), Ethereum's proof-of-stake consensus produces exactly one block per slot, so post-Merge blocks have no uncles.** For any block at or after the Merge this method returns `null`, and the `uncles` array on such blocks is always empty.
The returned object is a block *header* — it carries the uncle's own hash, number, miner, and roots, but it does **not** include the uncle's transactions (uncle transactions are never executed or rewarded).
Parameters
This method takes no parameters.
Returns
| Field | Type |
|---|---|
| result | object |
Examples
curl https://<your-endpoint>/ \
-X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex","params":[]}'const res = await fetch("https://<your-endpoint>/", {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({
"id": 1,
"method": "eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex",
"params": [],
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
}),
});
const data = await res.json();import requests
resp = requests.post("https://<your-endpoint>/", json={"id":1,"method":"eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex","params":[],"jsonrpc":"2.0"})
print(resp.json())Usage
- Transport: HTTP (JSON-RPC).
- Networks: mainnet.
- Credit cost: 1 per call.
FAQ
- What does eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex do?
- Returns the uncle (ommer) block at a given index within a block addressed by its 32-byte hash, or `null` if there is no uncle at that position.
- How many credits does eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex cost?
- eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex costs 1 credit(s) per call on Triport by default.
- Is eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex available over WebSocket?
- eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex is an HTTP JSON-RPC method.